![]() Vaccination rates among adults ages 65 and older are lower in counties where a relatively high share of adults 65 and older live in poverty compared to counties where a lower share of older adults live in poverty. In contrast, Northeastern counties represent 8.4% of the overall counties reporting data, while only 5.4% of counties in this region have vaccination rates below the weighted average for older adults. Counties in the South represent a disproportionate share of counties with below-average vaccination rates: Southern counties comprise 34.0% of counties reporting data, but 42.9% of all counties with a vaccination rate below the weighted average of 68.9%. However, rates are likely higher across all counties, including those in the top and bottom deciles, since vaccination rates continue to change rapidly.Ĭounties in the South have lower vaccination rates among older adults than counties in other regions, similar to findings from other KFF analysis that show vaccination rates overall are lower in Southern states (Figure 1 Table 1) The average vaccination rate for older adults in counties located in the South is 60.7%, lower than the average vaccination rate among older adults in counties in the Northeast (70.1%), Midwest (66.6%), and West (64.4%). At the high end (the top 10% of counties reporting data), at least 79.4% of adults 65 and older are fully vaccinated, and at the low end (the bottom 10% of counties), no more than 48.6% of older adults are fully vaccinated. Vaccination rates vary considerably across the 2,415 counties reporting data. The average vaccination rate for adults 65 and older is 68.9% among counties reporting data, weighted by the population ages 65 and older (Figure 2). With a higher share of adults who voted for Trump (63.3%) (Figure 1).Ranking higher on the Social Vulnerability Index (60.1%). ![]() With a higher share of seniors living in poverty (58.8%).The average county COVID-19 vaccination rate weighted by population is 68.9% for adults ages 65 and older, but varies widely and is lower than average in counties: (See Data and Methods for additional details). This analysis examines variations in vaccination rates for older adults by county characteristics, based on data from the CDC as of that includes 77% of all counties (2,415) in the US. County level analysis provides a more granular look at characteristics associated with variations in vaccination rates among older adults across the country. ![]() Rates of fully vaccinated older adults vary across states, from 57.6% in Utah to 87.0% in Vermont (as of May 12, based on national CDC data), but these state-level metrics may mask even greater variation at the county level. ![]() While there is evidence that vaccinations are already having a major impact on death rates and hospitalization rates for older adults, particularly for the long-term care population, vaccination equity issues still remain a problem and there are challenges reaching certain populations for vaccinations. As of May 12, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported 84.0% of adults 65 and older have gotten at least their first dose and 71.9% have been fully vaccinated. Since the authorization of COVID-19 vaccines beginning in December 2020, there has been significant progress vaccinating older adults, who were among the first groups prioritized for vaccines after health care workers and residents and staff in long-term care facilities. Older adults in the US have been disproportionately affected by the coronavirus pandemic, comprising the majority of COVID-19 hospitalizations and deaths. ![]()
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